renaissance technologies proxy voting guidelines

This process may include internal board evaluations; however, boards may also find it useful to periodically conduct an assessment with a third party. Introducing the possibility of such reimbursement may incentivize disruptive and unnecessary shareholder campaigns. Boards should clearly explain the economic and strategic rationale for any proposed transactions or material changes to the business. In addition, all members of audit, compensation, and nominating/governance committees should be independent. 77F?5u\ trailer <<745C615CB068466D8BA2B6F1B596C766>]/Prev 714575/XRefStm 2073>> startxref 0 %%EOF 2076 0 obj <>stream 'Td9m by]Z`!,RsLfX f i,^ptO+P7,CO }mT/>E9( Succession planning should cover scenarios over both the long-term, consistent with the strategic direction of the company and identified leadership needs over time, as well as the short-term, in the event of an unanticipated executive departure. WebIn the exercise of proxy voting authority which has been delegated to it by particular clients, the Advisor will apply the following policies in accordance with, and subject to, any Key updates for the 2020 proxy season include: Problematic Governance Structure Newly Public Companies. Where the company already has a sufficiently robust majority voting process in place, we may not support a shareholder proposal seeking an alternative mechanism. Accordingly, shareholders should have the right to solicit votes by written consent provided that: 1) there are reasonable requirements to initiate the consent solicitation process (in order to avoid the waste of corporate resources in addressing narrowly supported interests); and 2) shareholders receive a minimum of 50% of outstanding shares to effectuate the action by written consent. & zM x;x^y3zO2M"V.#^J,\D }mA$ffSDYnbN|d=,AHsNz8L s endstream endobj 2042 0 obj [/ICCBased 2047 0 R] endobj 2043 0 obj <>stream Shareholders should have the opportunity to participate in the annual and special meetings for the companies in which they are invested, as these meetings facilitate an opportunity for shareholders to provide feedback and hear from the board and management. We will consider a variety of possible voting outcomes in contested situations, including the ability to support a mix of management and dissident nominees. Please read the prospectus and summary prospectus carefully before investing. All Rights Reserved. 0000033519 00000 n We look to understand a boards diversity in the context of a companys domicile, market capitalization, business model, and strategy. The proposal should give unaffiliated shareholders the opportunity to affirm the current structure or establish mechanisms to end or phase out controlling structures at the appropriate time, while minimizing costs to shareholders. Equal Employment Opportunity Commissions EEO-1 Survey. Corporate Governance Management teams of companies are accountable to the boards of directors and directors of publicly held companies are accountable to shareholders. We will also evaluate whether there is general consistency between a companys stated positions on policy matters material to their strategy and the material positions taken by significant industry groups of which they are a member. We note there may be cases in which the final vote recommendation at a particular company Individual proxy votes therefore will differ from these guidelines from time to time. Companies that build strong relationships with their key stakeholders are more likely to meet their own strategic objectives, while poor relationships may create adverse impacts that expose a company to legal, regulatory, operational, and reputational risks. Companies should effectively oversee and mitigate material risks related to stakeholders with appropriate due diligence processes and board oversight. When assessing how to vote including on the election of directors and relevant shareholder proposals robust disclosures are essential for investors to understand, where appropriate, how companies are integrating material sustainability risks and opportunities across their business and strategic, long-term planning. WebProxy Voting Guidelines. Finally, pension contributions and other deferred compensation arrangements should be reasonable in light of market practices. Q (xIP,O# day & year Home Owner(s) Signature: _____ Date: _____ This form must be presented during the We generally support proposals to increase or issue preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion, and other rights of such stock and where the terms of the preferred stock appear reasonable. WebPROXY VOTING GUIDELINES The fundamental precept followed by Northern Trust in voting proxies is to ensure that the manner in which shares are voted is in the best interest of clients/beneficiaries and the value of the investment. Where we find that shareholder protections are diminished, we may support reincorporation if we determine that the overall benefits outweigh the diminished rights. We use third party research, in addition to our own analysis, to evaluate existing and proposed compensation structures. We generally support such proposals unless the agenda contains items that we judge to be detrimental to shareholders best long-term economic interests. We evaluate a number of factors, which may include: the qualifications and past performance of the dissident and management candidates; the validity of the concerns identified by the dissident; the viability of both the dissidents and managements plans; the ownership stake and holding period of the dissident; the likelihood that the dissidents strategy will produce the desired change; and whether the dissident represents the best option for enhancing long-term shareholder value. Webproxy voting principles and philosophy discussed in the Invesco Global Proxy Policy. Comprehensive disclosures provide investors with a sense of the companys long-term risk management practices and, more broadly, the quality of the boards oversight. We encourage companies to disclose how their capital allocation to various energy sources is consistent with their strategy. In addition, companies that have implemented dual or multiple class share structures should review these structures on a regular basis, or as company circumstances change. We will evaluate the actions that the company has taken to limit shareholders ability to exercise the right to nominate dissident director candidates, including those actions taken absent the immediate threat of a contested situation. It is our view that shareholders should have the opportunity to express feedback on annual incentive programs and changes to long-term compensation before multiple cycles are issued. While these meetings have traditionally been conducted in-person, virtual meetings are an increasingly viable way for companies to utilize technology to facilitate shareholder accessibility, inclusiveness, and cost efficiencies. We will typically support qualified ESPP proposals. Further, if a company qualifies as an emerging growth company (an EGC) under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the JOBS Act), we will give consideration to the NYSE and NASDAQ governance exemptions granted under the JOBS Act for the duration such a company is categorized as an EGC. Boards should disclose how the corporate governance structures adopted upon a companys initial public offering (IPO) are in shareholders best long-term interests. Companies may engage in certain political activities, within legal and regulatory limits, in order to support public policy matters material to the companies long-term strategies. The GPVSC endeavours to hold meetings to decide how to vote particular proxies sufficiently before the voting deadline so that the procedures below regarding conflicts can be completed before the GPVSCs voting determination. We generally oppose plans that contain evergreen provisions, which allow for automatic annual increases of shares available for grant without requiring further shareholder approval; we note that the aggregate impacts of such increases are difficult to predict and may lead to significant dilution. Specifically, we look for companies to disclose strategies that they have in place that mitigate and are resilient to any material risks to their long-term business model associated with a range of climate-related scenarios, including a scenario in which global warming is limited to well below 2C, and considering global ambitions to achieve a limit of 1.5C. At the board level, appropriate governance structures and responsibilities allow for effective oversight of the strategic implementation of material sustainability issues. Our evaluation of equity compensation plans is based on a companys executive pay and performance relative to peers and whether the plan plays a significant role in a pay-for-performance disconnect. Voting Process The Proxy Committee has approved proxy voting guidelines applicable to specific types of common proxy proposals (the Approved Guidelines). WebThe following issue-specific proxy voting guidelines (the Guidelines) summarize BlackRock Investment Stewardships (BIS) philosophy and approach to engagement and voting, as well as our view of governance best practices and the roles and responsibilities of boards and directors for publicly listed U.S. companies. Common circumstances are illustrated below: In addition, we recognize that board leadership roles may vary in responsibility and time requirements in different markets around the world. In cases where a boards unilateral adoption of changes to the charter/articles/bylaws promotes cost and operational efficiency benefits for the company and its shareholders, we may support such action if it does not have a negative effect on shareholder rights or the companys corporate governance structure. These disclosures should also include the accountability and voting mechanisms that would be available to shareholders. When voting on a management or shareholder proposal to make changes to the charter/articles/bylaws, we will consider in part the companys and/or proponents publicly stated rationale for the changes; the companys governance profile and history; relevant jurisdictional laws; and situational or contextual circumstances which may have motivated the proposed changes, among other factors. We frequently oppose proposals requesting authorization of a class of preferred stock with unspecified voting, conversion, dividend distribution, and other rights (blank check preferred stock) because they may serve as a transfer of authority from shareholders to the board and as a possible entrenchment device. IA-2106, at n. 2 and accompanying text (Jan. 31, 2003) (Proxy Voting Release), citing SEC v. Capital Gains In this context, we encourage companies to include in their disclosures a business plan for how they intend to deliver long-term financial performance through a transition to global net zero carbon emissions, consistent with their business model and sector. Performance-based compensation should include metrics that are relevant to the business and stated strategy and/or risk mitigation efforts. Our publicly available commentary provides more information on our approach to HCM. 0000024781 00000 n 0000002522 00000 n The materials on this website are for illustration and discussion purposes only and do not constitute an offering. We encourage boards to disclose their approach to evaluations, including objectives of the evaluation; if an external party conducts the evaluation; the frequency of the evaluations; and, whether that evaluation occurs on an individual director basis. We also ask boards to conduct a regular review of corporate governance and control structures, such that boards might evolve foundational corporate governance structures as company circumstances change, without undue costs and disruption to shareholders. Where we believe a companys disclosures or practices fall short relative to the market or peers, or we are unable to ascertain the board and managements effectiveness in overseeing related risks and opportunities, we may vote against members of the appropriate committee or support relevant shareholder proposals. Common impediments to independence may include: We may vote against directors who we do not consider to be independent, including at controlled companies, when we believe oversight could be enhanced with greater independent director representation. 3 - vested Artisan Partners with proxy voting authority or has reserved or delegated that responsibility to another designated person; and - adopted a proxy voting policy that Artisan Partners is required to follow. WebProxy voting is a key climate-risk management tool and part of our stewardship-escalation process. In such instances, we typically look for the board to have appropriate independent leadership structures in place. 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. (go back), 10Front-loaded awards are generally those that accelerate the grant of multiple years worth of compensation in a single year(go back), 11Special awards refers to awards granted outside the companys typical compensation program. These Guidelines are not intended to limit the analysis of individual issues at specific companies or provide a guide to how BIS will engage and/or vote in every instance. Proxy Voting Guidelines The guidelines are based on generally accepted standards and best practices for corporate gov- BIS will generally support annual advisory votes on executive compensation. Lastly, we look for shareholder approval of poison pill plans within one year of adoption of implementation. As a best practice, companies with either a majority vote standard or a plurality vote standard should adopt a resignation policy for directors who do not receive support from at least a majority of votes cast. We will normally support proposals seeking to introduce bylaws requiring a majority vote standard for director elections. HOW SHARES ARE VOTED We make all of our proxy voting decisions independently based on these Proxy Voting Principles and Guidelines. [13] While the TCFD framework was developed to support climate-related risk disclosures, the four pillars of the TCFD governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics and targets are a useful way for companies to disclose how they identify, assess, manage, and oversee a variety of sustainability-related risks and opportunities. In all instances, we will evaluate the changes to shareholder protections under the new charter/articles/bylaws to assess whether the move increases or decreases shareholder protections. h{HSQsusVbf+[2R0J3-\e.Q75)(1YFNB8Z3PmFup}9 @ 834H>$@bj6DQjqgd +E%}#g}Zc[R)FaBvqn[]mS5Wvz>t0AbTF[Rtn&Q6vR _Wlz{N45]f&bg~hh59 FT ^#_gzM6D~f6*.km)[Ng0NBP4+\7&mG(3WkELFYP?R (go back), 17https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/literature/whitepaper/bii-managing-the-net-zero-transition-february-2022.pdf(go back), 18While guidance is still under development for a unified disclosure framework related to natural capital, the emerging recommendations of the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD), may prove useful to some companies. Companies should effectively oversee and mitigate material risks related to stakeholders with due. And mitigate material risks related to stakeholders with appropriate due diligence processes and board oversight of publicly held are! 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renaissance technologies proxy voting guidelines