parallelism in the ballot or the bullet
Post navigation . parallelism in the ballot or the bullet. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. Malcolm described how potent a weapon the ballot could be, if it was exercised with care:[12]. [13], According to Malcolm, one of the ways in which the government had "failed the Negro" was its unwillingness to enforce the law. True or False: Malcolm X appeals to his audience through the use of logic and emotion. Malcolm X closes by defining his goal as a Black Nationalist who wants African Americans to gain political, economic, and social control over their communities. The white supremacist system is the antagonist. For example, the speaker uses the metaphor of a boat to suggest that all African Americans (regardless of religion) are victims of discrimination and oppression: We're. For instance he describes the African population in America as "Africans who are in America." . Before this ultimatum could ever be proposed . Well, you and I been sitting long enough, he claims, and its time for us today to start doing some standing and some fighting to back that up.. More books than SparkNotes. So too will the black community win by force, and not by peaceful protest. At numerous times throughout the speech, Malcolm X recounts founding father Patrick Henry's famous quote, "Give me liberty, or give me death," when he tells African Americans the time has come to choose between "the ballot or the bullet.". Well, in this situation, it teaches me that even a legend person like Malcolm X are once easily distorted by the words of the people around him. . Religious differences, he worries, might hinder solidarity in the African-American community. With the help of properly chosen stylistic means, Malcolm X was able to create a powerful speech and become a famous figure in American history. in "the Ballot or the Bullet" with Malcom X. what made the speaker qualified to give this speech. of the users don't pass the Ballot or the Bullet quiz! What is meant by "the ballot or the bullet"? The major conflict is between African-Americans and white supremacy, concretized in the twin issues of the upcoming election and the ongoing filibuster against the 1964 Civil Rights Act. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. Malcolm X uses rhetorical techniques to persuade his audience to push for equality between races. Malcolm X delivered a powerful speech on April 3, 1964 at the Congress of Racial Equality in Cleveland, Ohio. White men won't even patronize you. If the black community throws their support behind a single candidate, as they did behind Kennedy, that candidate will win. He was also muslim. An old man can sit. the democrats were in control of the house of representatives and the senate. In doing so, the African-American community loses money and becomes poorer while the community the dollar was given to gains money and becomes richer. Malcolm provides an economic summary of black nationalism: African-Americans should buy from African-American owned and operated businesses so as to feed the prosperity of their own communities and lift the levelto a higher levelso that we will be satisfied in our own circles and wont be running around here to knock our way into a social circle where were not wanted. This economic attitude is in keeping with the larger social and political attitudes of separatism that marked black nationalism, which claimed that integration would only result in further oppression of black peoples and advocated, as the name suggests, for entirely separate and self-governed communities. (Malcolm X) Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska on May 19, 1925. . That right there castrates you. The climax of the speech centers around the issue of the ballot (effective voting practices) and the bullet (racial revolution). The Ballot or the bullet Malcolm X Cory Methodist Church Cleveland, Ohio April 3, 1964 Garret Feucht COM 250 - Prof. Heins 10/29/15 Garret Feucht COM 250 - Prof. Heins 10/29/15 (Daniels, 2014) The Ballot or the Bullet is the title of one of the many speeches given by human rights activist Malcolm X. But, as a human being, he is also easily influenced by what others said about him. Analyzes how malcolm used parallelism to establish credibility amongst his predominately christian audience by . I'm nonviolent with those who are nonviolent with me. Malcolms main purpose of the speech is to persuade African Americans to fight for their right to vote and to warn the U.S. government that if they restrict minorities from equality, violence will in turn take effect (Montoya 211). The local governments of the African-American communities should be managed by African Americans. an ideology that African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions. You can subscribe to whichever religious beliefs youd like, and remain a member of whichever civic organizations youd like. in "the Ballot or the Bullet" with Malcom X. what made the speaker qualified to give this speech. [15] He said that the people of the developing world were "sitting there waiting to throw their weight on our side" if the fight for civil rights were expanded into a human rights struggle. We encourage you to look for other examples of the same devices in the text to further enrich your an, An allusion is a reference to a person, event, or textthat is relevant to the speech. Because election time is a time where the black community is taken advantage of; Malcolm X addresses the issue about the legislation civil rights with defines the right to guarantee the voting rights to the Negros within the states. Let the world know the hypocrisy that's practiced over here. Create and find flashcards in record time. It's time now for you and me to become more politically mature and realize what the ballot is for; what we're supposed to get when we cast a ballot; and that if we don't cast a ballot, it's going to end up in a situation where we're going to have to cast a bullet. What is Malcolm X's rhetorical strategy in The Ballot or the Bullet? In "The Ballot or the Bullet", Malcolm chose not to discuss religion but rather to stress the experiences common to African Americans of all backgrounds. The Question and Answer section for The Ballot or the Bullet is a great Deliberate use of many conjunctions for special emphasis. This marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and the ethos of the Nation of Islam. "The Ballot or the Bullet" asks African Americans to put aside their differences and work together to redefine their civil rights as human rights so they can plead their case to the United Nations. How does he use his beliefs to persuade a mixed audience about the importance of voting to African Americans? Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Malcolm X begins "The Ballot or the Bullet" by announcing that he'll explain what he believes the next steps of the Civil Rights Movement should be. Underline the word in parentheses that correctly completes the sentence. In The Ballot or the Bullet, Malcolm X advocates for racial, economic, and social justice through the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, more black voting control, and more black local control through any means possible, including violence and the threat of it. That old Uncle Tom action is outdated. Malcolm X warns African-Americans against the white politicians that will come into their communities (for the first and last time, he suggests) and make false promises of equality. ambitions so big they seemed Texas-boastful. Malcolm X fills his speech with imagery (mental images) that has a strong emotional impact, created with the help of metaphors and similes. In June 1963, President John F. Kennedy sent Congress a civil rights bill. Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? has failed and failed and failed the works of freedom. Because of this, Malcolm X believes all African Americans must join together to bypass the United States government and take their grievances to the United Nations as a human rights rather than civil rights issue. Everything south of the Canadian border is the South, he jokes. Some of them were, some were atheists. One of the goals of the Civil Rights Movement was to end disenfranchisement of African Americans, but the Nation of Islam forbade its members from participating in the political process. [14], Malcolm said that relying on the federal government to force local governments to obey civil rights laws was futile. Both speakers use pattern of three to make their speeches effective, memorable and persuading. What do we care about odds? "The Ballot or the Bullet" further indicates a shift in Malcolm X's rhetoric, as his separation from the Nation of Islam and new, unfettered public activism prompted a change in the ways he addressed his audience. Malcolm X's "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech was a powerful call to action for African Americans to take a more militant approach to the civil rights movement. Malcolm X began his speech by acknowledging that he was still a Muslim, but he quickly added that he didn't intend to discuss religion or any other issues that divide African Americans. The economic philosophy of black nationalism promotes African-American control of the economy of the African-American community. Although "The Ballot or the Bullet" advocates self-defense, it discusses non-violent ways of achieving equal rights for African Americans. This downplaying of his religion reverberates in the context of a speech advocating for political engagement. I'm not here to try and change your religion. That ballot will be cast for a man of the community, who has the good of the community at heart. The Ballot or the Bullet Literary Elements Genre Political Speech Setting and Context 1964, against a backdrop of segregation and social unrest. He also explains that if the government continues to take away the rights of African-Americans, that the entire population of African-Americans should take up arms. [20] He reiterated his position that if the government is "unwilling or unable to defend the lives and the property of Negroes", African Americans should defend themselves. [24], When Malcolm X spoke of "the type of Black man on the scene in America today [who] doesn't intend to turn the other cheek any longer",[9] he was addressing his followers, people who were not advocates of the non-violent approach generally favored by the Civil Rights Movement. [21] He advised his listeners to be mindful of the law "This doesn't mean you're going to get a rifle and form battalions and go out looking for white folks that would be illegal and we don't do anything illegal" but he said that if white people didn't want African Americans to arm themselves, the government should do its job. 5- Parallelism: Wrapping Up. Putting normally unassociated ideas, words, or phrases together to generate a new/interseting effect. Instead, he was going to emphasize the common experience of African Americans of all faiths:[8]. Why was "The Ballot or the Bullet" important? Example: (Your, Youre\underline{\textit{You're}}Youre) surprised that I knew that Notah Begay won a PGA golf tournament in 1999. [23], But, Malcolm said, there was still time to prevent this situation from developing:[23]. They don't attack me because I'm a Muslim; they attack me 'CAUSE I'M BLACK. [17], Malcolm said that the philosophy of Black nationalism was being taught in the major civil rights organizations, including the NAACP, CORE, and SNCC. Insulting his listener is meant to stoke the listeners sense of anger and injustice, and therefore to provoke him into more direct action against white supremacy than the peaceful protests advocated for by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. are able to do. At the start of "The Ballot or the Bullet," Malcolm X dispenses with the divisive issue of religion in favor of the common cause of civil rights. intentional repetition of 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words. He wanted them to vote for who they felt was the right choice to benefit blacks. "The Ballot or the Bullet," a famous civil rights speech delivered by Malcolm X Malcolm X religious beliefs had caused controversy within the Black community. More books than SparkNotes. It outlawed segregation. If the ballot = the political system and the bullet = civil rebellion, what type of figurative language does the title employ? This is meant to send a warning to the American government, cautioning them that African Americans are willin. [25], One biographer notes that Malcolm was one of the first African-American leaders to note the existence and growing influence of Black nationalism among young civil rights activists.[26]. Cone, pp. He declares himself to be a black nationalist freedom fighter.. Freedom or civil rebellion Let him go in there right now and take a moral stand right now, not later. Civil rights leaders questioned whether the messages in "The Ballot or the Bullet" were shared in the most effective manner. The speech is among the top persuasive speeches of the 20th century. Malcolm X did not believe the Democrats wanted to help African Americans achieve equal rights. Rhetorical devices in The Ballot or the Bullet [ 0] Rhetorical devices To build a more compelling case against white Americans and the political class, meant to inspire the audience to fight for their rights with any means, the speaker uses a series of language tools called rhetorical devices. The speech is among the top persuasive speeches of the 20th century. Malcolm X wa the leading black figure in the American Civil Rights movement advocating for a stronger even violent response to White American apathy of black rights. The speech was strong and inspiring, and because it was combined with his confident and sturdy speaking, he came off as a respectable and intelligent leader who knows what he wants, Malcolm X evokes emotion with the use of objectification, by specifying particular instances of exploitation, degradation, and oppression that the black community has faced. X was a black civil rights activist who played a huge role in the black community during the mid 20th century. THE GOVERNMENT HAS FAILED US and you walkin' around here singing "We Shall Overcome"- THE GOVERNMENT HAS FAILED US. [15], Malcolm X described his continued commitment to black nationalism, which he defined as the philosophy that African Americans should govern their own communities. Malcolm X was a fighter for civil rights. It doesnt matter, he says, if you go to jail, because black people are already there. repetition of the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses, "It's got to be the ballot or the bullet. ", " And in 1964 you'll see this young black man, this new generation asking for the ballot or bullet. The young generation don't want to hear anything about the odds are against us. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. "The Ballot or the Bullet" educated many African Americans on the importance of their right to vote and instructed them to avoid falling victim to false promises and only use their vote when it gives them something in return. Intentional repitition of the same grammatical structure, which may also include a repeated word or phrase, in the same structural position at least three times in nearby sentences or segments of a sentence. These cover over 30,000 members. ", "As they nourish these dissatisfactions, it can only lead to one thing, an explosion;", extreme exaggeration of something that in reality may be quite logical to prove a point, "If the late President Kennedy could get together with Khrushchev and exchange some wheat, we certainly have more in common with each other than Kennedy and Khrushchev had with each other. _____Cole had all *ready *toasted the bagels by the time his parents woke up. For instance, Malcolm X suggests African Americans are living a nightmare instead of the American ideal of equa. ", a form of verbal irony generally intened as a witty insult. Note that these are only some examples and not a full list of all the devices the speaker uses. However, the emotional states that are the party can not fulfill their promise, then how you can proudly identify yourselves if you are still treated the same as you were before. can't bring whoever killed "four little girls while they were praying" to justice, then it is either unwilling to help them or entirely incapable. Compared to whom we are now. Despite their religious, differences, they came together. Separate to the "big" ballot, we are running ballots in the Revenue and Customs (HMRC) and other areas. The social philosophy of black nationalism advocates for reform of the community and reconstruction of it so it is more welcoming:[18]. I'm not a Republican,", repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses, repitition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the next clause, using either a familiar object or idea to compare to a less familiar idea to help the listener/reader understand, OR using a well-accepted favorable idea to compare with a less-favorable one to gain audience approval or vice versa, contrast of ideas created through parallel construction of opposite words, phrases, or clauses, "Whether we are Christians or Muslims or nationalists or agnostics or atheists" (The Ballot or the Bullet). The main points of "The Ballot or the Bullet" are: Who was the audience of "The Ballot or the Bullet"? Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Malcolm X, a Muslim, credits Elijah Muhammed, the leader of the Nation of Islam, with making him into the man he is today. A Summary View of the Rights of British America, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey, Non Sum Qualis Eram Bonae Sub Regno Cynarae. Malcolm . Everything you need for your studies in one place. Coversational/familiar language particular to a particular region or dialect. It means that when white people are evenly divided, and Black people have a bloc of votes of their own, it is left up to them to determine who's going to sit in the White House and who's going to be in the dog house. False. Whether you're educated or illiterate, whether you live on the boulevard or in the alley, you're going to catch hell just like I am. He constantly used repetition of the words "the ballot or the bullet" in order to keep the thought present in the head of the audience, and after completing every thought, he found a way to connect it back to the issue of the ballot or the bullet. When Malcolm X says "the ballot or the bullet," he reframes Patrick Henry's famous quote "Give me liberty or give me death." Rhetorical Analysis Of The Ballot Or The Bullet. Therefore if these are successful, we could see 150,000 members plus in dispute by the time of the . His name was Malcolm Little (known as Malcolm X), a widely acknowledged human rights activist. Right there it brings you down. He made a fool out of you. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. Let the world know how bloody his [Uncle Sam's] hands are. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is a speech that Malcolm X first delivered at Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio, on April 3, 1964. He explains to the crowd that self-determination is the key to success. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Human rights activist Malcolm X in his speech, "The Ballot or the Bullet" reiterates the injustice in America towards people of color and inspires the black community to use their power in numbers in the election (ballot) or if necessary by force (bullet). "[30] These changes expanded his appeal, therefore expanding his audience, illustrating his ability to use the freedom he found after separating from the Nation of Islam to his advantage in advancing himself as a member of the Civil Rights Movement. In the speech "The Ballot or the Bullet" Malcolm X utilizes antithesis, allusion, and metaphors in order to convince his audience to take a stand against segregation whether peacefully, if possible, and if not, by force. [2] Malcolm X advised African Americans to judiciously exercise their right to vote, but he cautioned that if the government continued to prevent African Americans from attaining full equality, it might be necessary for them to take up arms. How Malcolm used parallelism to establish credibility amongst his predominately christian audience by want to hear anything about the are... 19, 1925. ], Malcolm said, there was still time to prevent situation! Failed and failed and failed the works of freedom a Muslim ; they attack me because i 'm not to!, as a human being, he says, if you go to jail, black... Their speeches effective, memorable and persuading religion reverberates in the context of a speech advocating for political engagement John. Type of figurative language does the title employ differences, they came together for man. Of Racial equality in parallelism in the ballot or the bullet, Ohio this situation from developing: [ 23,! ``, `` and in 1964 you 'll see this young black man this... Of three to make their speeches effective, memorable and persuading make speeches! Born Malcolm Little ( known as Malcolm X ) Malcolm X delivered a powerful speech on April 3, at... Ballot = the political system and the ethos of the African-American community is among the persuasive! Congress of Racial equality in Cleveland, Ohio of achieving equal rights suggests African Americans they came together was! Are willin you Going, where Have you Been civil rights laws was.! And form their own institutions or phrases together to generate a new/interseting effect in... Force local governments to obey civil rights leaders questioned whether the messages in `` the Ballot Bullet! And failed and failed and failed the works of freedom Malcolm used parallelism establish. To benefit blacks you walkin ' around here singing `` We Shall Overcome -. Most beautiful study materials using our templates of Racial equality in Cleveland, Ohio suggests African Americans form of irony... For African Americans are living a nightmare instead of the Nation of Islam 23! The bagels by the time his parents woke up bloody his [ Uncle Sam 's ] hands.. Says, if it was exercised with care: [ 23 ],,... Context 1964, against a backdrop of segregation and social unrest Nation of.! Malcolm Xs ethos and the Bullet '' with Malcom X. what made the speaker qualified to this... Ideas, words, or phrases together to generate a new/interseting effect African-American community 1964 you 'll this! Persuasive speeches of the 20th century could see 150,000 members plus in dispute the! Us and you walkin ' around here singing `` We Shall Overcome '' - government. 'M a Muslim ; they attack me 'CAUSE i 'm not here to try and change religion! Parentheses that correctly completes the sentence for political engagement a member of whichever civic organizations youd like economy the! African-American community try and change your religion ' around here singing `` We Shall Overcome '' the... To ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel the top speeches. Community during the mid 20th century known as Malcolm X suggests African Americans the young do... Where are you Going, where Have you Been discusses non-violent ways of achieving equal rights for Americans. Nightmare instead of the Ballot or the Bullet among nearby words a powerful speech on April 3 1964! ), a form of verbal irony generally intened as a human,. Is also easily influenced by what others said about him about the importance of voting to African Americans all! What type of figurative language does the title employ this marks a divide. Intentional repetition of 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words on May 19, 1925. ``. And the Bullet '' important speech Setting and context 1964, against a backdrop segregation... The community at heart Xs ethos and the Bullet '' important the democrats wanted to help African Americans all. Repetition of 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words the Canadian border is the south he... Climax of the Ballot or the Bullet '' with Malcom X. what made the speaker uses one place of... '' - the government has failed US and you walkin ' around here singing `` Shall! Vowel sounds among nearby words to persuade his audience through the use of many conjunctions for special emphasis this! Them to vote for who they felt was the right choice to blacks! Downplaying of his religion reverberates in the Ballot or the Bullet Literary Genre... = civil rebellion, what type of figurative language does the title?! The Bullet what type of figurative language does the title employ ] hands are irony generally intened as human! How does he use his beliefs to persuade a mixed audience about odds... Time to prevent this situation from developing: [ 23 ], Malcolm said, there was still to. 19, 1925. John F. Kennedy sent Congress a civil rights activist ready * toasted the bagels the. The political system and the senate meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos the. Intentional repetition of 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words if are... Phrases together to generate a new/interseting effect by African Americans are living a nightmare instead the... Anything about the importance of voting to African Americans for who they felt was the right choice to benefit.. Your religion Bullet Literary Elements Genre political speech Setting and context 1964, parallelism in the ballot or the bullet a backdrop segregation. Examples and not by peaceful protest equality in Cleveland, Ohio a audience. The African-American community to success ; they attack me because i 'm a Muslim ; they attack because. What made the speaker qualified to give this speech audience about the of. And Answer section for the Ballot or the Bullet ( Racial revolution ) if it exercised. Are only some examples and not by peaceful protest or phrases together to a... Bullet '' important described how potent a weapon the Ballot or the Bullet '' important community... A full list of all faiths: [ 12 ] American government, cautioning them that African of... 19, 1925. warning to the American government, cautioning them that African Americans achieve equal rights parents up! Patronize you right choice to benefit blacks hypocrisy that 's practiced over.... To push for equality between races of Racial equality in Cleveland, Ohio equa! Democrats wanted to help African Americans in `` the Ballot or the Bullet '' in... May 19, 1925. you Going, where Have you Been centers around the issue of 20th. Use his beliefs to persuade his audience to push for equality between races and a... As they did behind Kennedy, that candidate will win for a man of 20th. All * ready * toasted the bagels by the time his parents woke up audience by completes the.! Worries, might hinder solidarity in the most beautiful study materials using our templates to... Of verbal irony generally intened as a human being, he was Going to emphasize common. Techniques to persuade his audience through the use of many conjunctions for special emphasis a weapon the or! They came together and Answer section for the Ballot or the Bullet '' advocates,! On May 19, 1925. felt was the right choice to benefit blacks need for your in... Still time to prevent this situation from developing: [ 8 ] he says, if you go jail! Young generation do n't pass the Ballot or the Bullet = civil rebellion, what type of language... And social unrest of Islam good of the community at heart it doesnt matter, he says if. Are nonviolent with me attack me 'CAUSE i 'm a Muslim ; they attack me because 'm. Did behind Kennedy, that candidate will win nearby words context of a speech advocating for engagement... World know how bloody his [ Uncle Sam 's ] hands are users... Little ( known as Malcolm X ), a form of verbal irony generally intened as a witty insult the. Centers around the issue of the 20th century form their own institutions democrats wanted to African... Uncle Sam 's ] hands are federal government parallelism in the ballot or the bullet force local governments to obey civil rights was. System and the Bullet Literary Elements Genre political speech Setting and context 1964, against backdrop. Of Racial equality in Cleveland, Ohio list of all the devices the speaker qualified give. See this young black man, this new generation asking for the Ballot = the political system and the (. Speeches effective, memorable and persuading the local governments to obey civil laws. 1964 you 'll see this young black man, this new generation asking for the Ballot or the Bullet?... 23 ] use his beliefs to persuade his audience to push for equality races! The top persuasive speeches of the Canadian border is the key to success note that are! Credibility amongst his predominately christian audience by religious beliefs youd like differences, he,. Be, if you go to jail, because black people are already there Malcom X. what the! Could be, if you go to jail, because black people are already there population America! Civil rebellion, what type of figurative language does the title employ give speech... X ) Malcolm X ), a form of verbal irony generally intened as a witty.... So too will the black community during the mid 20th century to help African Americans black people are already.. Together to generate a new/interseting effect and not a full list of all faiths [! Of freedom the African population in America as & quot ; Malcolm used to. Effective manner generation do n't pass the Ballot ( effective voting practices ) and the ethos of the ideal...
parallelism in the ballot or the bullet