belfast population 2021

[226], The Northern Ireland national football team, ranked 59th as of October 2022 in the FIFA World Rankings,[227] plays its home matches at Windsor Park. But it was with Scottish Presbyterians that the town was to grow as an industrial port. Belfast households made slightly more than Hodgdonhouseholds ($55,804) and Richmondhouseholds ($55,878) . The share of the Northern Ireland population represented by people aged 65 years and over stood at 17.2% in 2021. For key statistics relating to population estimates, explore the population statistics dashboard. These statistics are also of interest to those involved in research & academia. In 2017, the Belfast Interface Project published a study entitled "Interface Barriers, Peacelines & Defensive Architecture" that identified 97 separate walls, barriers and interfaces in Belfast. The number of people aged 65 or more rose by over 60,000, to nearly one-third of a million people in Census 2021, a near 25% increase on 2011 and demonstrates the scale of population change due to ageing. the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. [60][61] As the target date of 2023 approaches, only a small number have been dismantled.[62]. Belfast expanded very rapidly from being a market town to becoming an industrial city during the course of the 19th century. Among surviving elements of the early pre-Victorian town are the Belfast Entries, 17th-century alleyways off High Street, including, in Winecellar's Entry, White's Tavern (rebuilt 1790); the First Presbyterian (Non-Subscribing) Church (178183) in Rosemary Street (whose members led the abolitionist charge against Greg and Cunningham);[34] St George's Church of Ireland (1816) on the High Street site of the old Corporation Church; and the oldest public building in Belfast, Clifton House (177174), the Belfast Charitable Society poorhouse on North Queen Street.[35]. Belfast Zoo is owned by Belfast City Council. The Giant's Ring, a 5,000-year-old henge, is located near the city,[23] and the remains of Iron Age hill forts can still be seen in the surrounding hills. "Placenames Database of Ireland Belfast: "A town is born; Four hundred years ago Belfast officially became a town and so began an unlikely success story", "North-South Ministerial Council: 2010 Annual Report in Ulster Scots", "North-South Ministerial Council: 2009 Annual Report in Ulster Scots", "Ulster Scots Language & Dialects of Ulster", BBC Ulster-Scots Library Switherin agen, "Equality Impect Assessment o tha Draft Ullans Leid Policy", "Belfast, Newcastle and the County Down Coast", "A walk on the outskirts of Belfast: Giant's Ring Trail, Northern Ireland", "Celebrations mark the arrival of first Ulster Scots in Ireland", "Scotch-Irish Merchants in Colonial America: The Flaxseed Trade and Emigration from Ireland, 17181755 (eBook) BooksIreland", "Belfast strike of 1919 paved the way for shorter working week", "Walking the Streets: No More Motorways for Belfast", "Northern Ireland 19631998 | Irish history Live", "McGurk's bar bombing - A dark night in the darkest time", "Shankill Butchers held Belfast in grip of terror", "Ballymurphy inquest: 10 innocent people killed without justification, coroner finds", "Inside the Europa, the Most Notorious Hotel in Europe", "Launch of North Belfast Peace Walls Project", "Will Belfast ever have a Berlin Wall moment and tear down its 'peace walls'? The Belfast Giants are a huge brand in Northern Ireland and their increasing stature in the game led to the Belfast Giants playing the Boston Bruins of the NHL on 2 October 2010 at the SSE Arena in Belfast, losing the game 51. [121] The Ulster Hall (18591862) was originally designed for grand dances but is now used primarily as a concert and sporting venue. The 2021 census figures also show show that the percentage of the population brought up as Catholic has overtaken Protestant for the first time. Apart from London, this was the greatest loss of life in a night raid during the Blitz. [172] Over the past 10 years employment has grown by 16.4%, compared with 9.2% for the UK as a whole. [72] Superseded by the River Lagan as the more important river in the city, the Farset now languishes in obscurity, under High Street. 2012. [9], The name Belfast derives from the Irish Bal Feirsde, later spelt Bal Feirste (Irish pronunciation:[bel f()t]). As "Dissenters" from the established Church, Presbyterians were conscious of sharing, if only in part, the disabilities of Ireland's dispossessed Roman Catholic majority; and of being denied representation in the Irish Parliament. A 2021 coroner's report found that all those killed had been innocent and that the killings were "without justification". . Colby HouseStranmillis CourtBELFASTBT9 5RRTelephone: +44(0)28 9025 5156, Estimates of the Population Aged 85 and Over, Long-Term International Migration Statistics, 2021 Mid Year Population Estimates for Northern Ireland, 2021 Mid Year Population Estimates for Northern Ireland Statistical Bulletin Charts, Tables and Maps, 2020-based Interim Population Projections for Northern Ireland, 2020-based Interim Population Projections for Northern Ireland - figures and tables. The Giants were founded in 2000 and play their games at the 9,500 capacity SSE Arena, where crowds normally range from 4,000 to 7,000. In addition 17.4% had No religion, a marked increase on 2011 of 10.1% and points to the increased secularisation of our population. In contrast, the number of people who are Irish only is up from 457,500 in 2011 to 554,400 in 2021. 15,000 - the number of staff and students we will welcome through the new campus- equivalent to the population of Armagh. [31][32] With their American kinsmen, the region's Presbyterians were to share a growing disaffection from the Crown. Information about the range of administrative data sources used in the production of population and migration statistics. The second phase of main statistics results from Census 202 1 are now available. With the undertaking of Plantation, Belfast was established as a town in 1613 by Sir Arthur Chichester. [101] Major arterial roads (quality bus corridor) into the city include the Antrim Road, Shore Road, Holywood Road, Newtownards Road, Castlereagh Road, Cregagh Road, Ormeau Road, Malone Road, Lisburn Road, Falls Road, Springfield Road, Shankill Road, and Crumlin Road, Four Winds. [20], The county borough of Belfast was created when it was granted city status by Queen Victoria in 1888,[21] and the city continues to straddle County Antrim on the left bank of the Lagan and County Down on the right.[22]. Belfast is home to one of the biggest ice hockey clubs in the United Kingdom, the Belfast Giants. The rebel tradesmen and tenant farmers were defeated north of the town at the Battle of Antrim and to the south at the Battle of Ballynahinch. The Population Statistics Section within Census Branch (NISRA) provides accurate, timely, user friendly and easily accessible National Statistics relating to Population Estimates, Projections and Migration for Northern Ireland. The population of the United Kingdom was estimated to have been over 67 million in 2021, with almost 9.3 million of these people living in South East England. The city has become a popular film location; The Paint Hall at Harland and Wolff has become one of the UK Film Council's main studios. The IRA ceasefire in 1994 and the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998 have given investors increased confidence to invest in Belfast. Population by council area. [24] However, this original 'Belfast Castle' was much smaller and of far less strategic importance than nearby Carrickfergus Castle, which was constructed at Carrickfergus and was probably built in the late 1170s. Population statistics are widely used in policy development in areas such as housing, healthcare and education, as well as being used to allocate public funds to the Northern Ireland Executive through the Barnett formula. [246], Belfast is one of the most visited cities in the UK,[247] and the second most visited on the island of Ireland. On Census Day 27 March 2011, in Belfast Local Government District (2014), considering the population aged 3 years old and over: On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 years old and over: Level 1 is 14 O Levels/CSE/GCSE (any grades) or equivalent. In 2021, the proportion of residents who identified as Catholic was 43%, 12% Presbyterian, 8% for the Church of Ireland, 3% Methodist, 6% of Christian religions, 3% other religions and 24% no religion or not stated. A seasonal sailing to Douglas, Isle of Man is operated by the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company. [8], 84% of Belfast was born within Northern Ireland, 4% within England, less than 1% for Scotland and Wale, 2% within the Republic of Ireland and 10% from other countries. [170] [68] [110], In its 2018 report on Best Places to Live in Britain, The Sunday Times named Ballyhackamore, "the brunch capital of Belfast", as the best place in Northern Ireland. Opposite but comparatively high levels are seen in the predominantly Protestant east Belfast. "[181] There are 184 primary, secondary and grammar schools in the city. Further emboldened by the French Revolution, a more radical element in the town, the United Irishmen, called for Catholic emancipation and an independent representative government for the country. It is served by two airports: George Best Belfast City Airport, 3 miles (5 kilometres) from the city centre, and Belfast International Airport 15 miles (24 kilometres) west of the city. All four extend beyond the city boundaries to include parts of Castlereagh, Lisburn and Newtownabbey districts. [50] A particularly notorious group, based on the Shankill Road in the mid-1970s, became known as the Shankill Butchers. [186], Power is provided from a number of power stations via NIE Networks Limited transmission lines. It features a criss-cross of escalators and suspended walkways and nine high-tech galleries. In the mid-17th century, Belfast exported beef, butter, hides, tallow and corn and it imported coal, cloth, wine, brandy, paper, timber and tobacco. Lloyd George, Parnell and Patrick Pearse all attended political rallies there. Many areas are still highly segregated along ethnic, political and religious lines, especially in working-class neighbourhoods. When early in the American War of Independence, Belfast Lough was raided by the privateer John Paul Jones, the townspeople assembled their own Volunteer militia. Formerly known as Belfast Institute of Further and Higher Education, it specialises in vocational education. [114][115] The dome is 173ft (53m) high and figures above the door state "Hibernia encouraging and promoting the Commerce and Arts of the City".[116]. Belfast (/blfst/ BEL-fast, /-fst/ -fahst;[a] from Irish: Bal Feirste [bel f()t], meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford'[4]) is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. The first nationalist Lord Mayor of Belfast was Alban Maginness of the SDLP, in 1997. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. [40], At the end of World War II, the Unionist Government undertook programmes of "slum clearance" (the Blitz had exposed the "uninhabitable" condition of much of the city's housing) which involved decanting populations out of mill and factory, and constructing terraced streets into new peripheral housing estates. [75] The Castlereagh Hills overlook the city on the southeast. Broadcasting only over the Internet is Homely Planet, the Cultural Radio Station for Northern Ireland, supporting community relations.[223]. The architectural style of Belfast's public buildings range from a small set of Georgian buildings, many examples of Victorian, including the main Lanyon Building at Queen's University Belfast and the Linenhall Library, (both designed by Sir Charles Lanyon). [108][109] Finally, the Titanic Quarter covers 0.75km2 (185 acres) of reclaimed land adjacent to Belfast Harbour, formerly known as Queen's Island. The Ulster University also maintains a campus in the city, which concentrates on fine art, design and architecture. [89] Some 13 more frosty nights than Stormont. In 2008, Belfast was named a finalist in the Large City (200,001 and over) category of the RHS Britain in Bloom competition along with London Borough of Croydon and Sheffield. Belfast City Council is the local council with responsibility for the city. The number of people holding an Ireland passport solely or jointly has increased from 375,800 people in 2011 to 614,300, up 63.5% and is consistent with the increasing demand for Ireland passports since the 2016 UK vote to leave the EU. ", Belfast actor James Martin enjoys red carpet send off from proud work colleagues, The Oscar-nominated star plans to return to the day job after his trip to Hollywood, Hillsborough bar and restaurant named one of the 'Best Gastropubs' in the UK, This is not the first time this pub has featured on the list, Fish City Belfast named 'Restaurant of the Year' at National Fish and Chip Awards, They were the only establishment to be nominated across all categories in Northern Ireland, That's What I Call Football podcast Season 5 Episode 19, This week's special guest is former Cliftonville midfielder Ryan Catney, When Diths Law will come into effect in Northern Ireland, The Department of Health has announced when Diths Law will become official in NI, Belfast Giants surge to dominant Challenge Cup final win over Fife Flyers, Adam Keefe's side defended their title with a 9-3 win over Fife Flyers on Wednesday night, NI entertainment figures speak out after shooting of PSNI officer, Paddy Kielty says attack brought back memories of his father's murder, Cliftonville legends believe club's title hopes could fall on unlikely hero, Cliftonville sit just six points off the top with eight games remaining this season, Belfast man shoplifted goods worth thousands to fund crack cocaine habit, court told, "There are green shoots in this case and there are hopes you can turn your life around", Two more arrests in PSNI offficer attempted murder investigation, A 33-year-old man was arrested in Omagh and a 57-year-old man was arrested in Belfast, Donaghadee Under 17 player scores wonder free-kick in league game, The 16-year-old scored an absolute rocket in South Belfast Youth League game, NI woman opens up about chronic disease diagnosis at age 22, She was passing blood each time she went to the toilet and had lost her appetite, Belfast parents stage protest amid concern sex offenders being housed in area. Median Age The median age for Belfast residents is 60.1 years young. The Belfast Liverpool route is the busiest domestic flight route in the UK excluding London with 555,224 passengers in 2009. Belfast was successful in attracting many conferencing events, both national and international, to the city in 2018. He said there was a "fair chance" that trend had continued and was also a contributory factor to the falling Protestant population recorded in the latest census. In the deadliest event, known as the Ballymurphy massacre, between 9 and 11 August 1971 members of the Parachute Regiment killed at least nine civilians. The Normans may have built a castle on a site now bounded by Donegall Place, Castle Place, Cornmarket and Castle Lane in the late twelfth century or early thirteenth century, in what is now Belfast City Centre. In total, 1,484,700 people (78%) held a single passport and 116,300 people (6.1%) held more than one passport. second phase of main statistics results from Census 2021, Census 2021 person and household estimates for Data Zones in Northern Ireland, Census 2021 main statistics for Northern Ireland (phase 2), Census 2021 main statistics health, disability and unpaid care tables, household composition and living arrangements. [168][169] This has led to a period of sustained economic growth and large-scale redevelopment of the city centre. In December 1971, 15 people, including two children, were killed when the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) bombed McGurk's Bar, the greatest loss of life in a single incident in Belfast. "That's because [of] the fundamentals of the UK economy and [because] people actually want to invest in the UK," he commented on that report.[180]. Information relating to the Population Statistics teams engagement with its users/stakeholders. [120] The Lyric Theatre, which re-opened on 1 May 2011 after undergoing a rebuilding programme and is the only full-time producing theatre in Northern Ireland, is where film star Liam Neeson began his career. [165] The Harland and Wolff shipbuilding firm was created in 1861, and by the time the Titanic was built, in 1912, it had become the largest shipyard in the world. [220][221] The Belfast Telegraph was bought by the Dublin-based Independent News & Media group in March 2000.[222]. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Demography of Belfast . A major visitor attraction, Titanic Belfast is a monument to Belfast's maritime heritage on the site of the former Harland & Wolff shipyard, opened on 31 March 2012. Queries relating to Census 2021 in Northern Ireland should be directed to the Census Customer Services. Our2022/23work planis available here. The other hotels included AC Marriot, Hampton By Hilton, EasyHotel, Maldron Belfast City Centre and Flint. On census day 2021, there were 768,810 occupied households in Northern Ireland, up 9.3% from the 703,275 recorded ten years earlier. For elections to the European Parliament, Belfast was within the Northern Ireland constituency. [184] The citizens of Belfast pay for their water in their rates bill. Elsewhere 634,600 people (33.3%) living here identified solely or along with other national identities as Irish. In 2021, the number of people resident in Northern Ireland who were themselves born in NI was 1,646,300. [143], This made it the fifteenth-largest city in the United Kingdom, but the eleventh-largest conurbation. The Forest of Belfast is a partnership between government and local groups, set up in 1992 to manage and conserve the city's parks and open spaces. In the latest Census, 814,600 people (42.8%) living here identified solely or along with other national identities as British, down from 876,600 people (48.4%) in 2011. 43.32% indicated that they had a British national identity, 35.10% had an Irish national identity and 26.92% had a Northern Irish national identity. Some 24 chicks fledged from eight known breeding pairs - a 500% increase in chicks from 2021 . The Glider bus service is a new form of transport in Belfast. Some 24 chicks fledged from eight known breeding pairs - a 500% increase in chicks from 2021 - according to . The team currently plays in the Down Senior County League.[233]. [48][49] Loyalist paramilitaries including the UVF and the Ulster Defence Association (UDA) said that the killings they carried out were in retaliation for the IRA campaign. There was major communal violence in the city during partition. This position was confirmed in five subsequent council elections, with mayors from Sinn Fin and the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP), both of whom are nationalist parties, and the cross-community Alliance Party regularly elected since. He added that the surge in the number of people holding Irish passports was influenced by Brexit. On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 to 74 years old: Long-term unemployed are those who stated that they have not worked since 2009 or earlier, Percentage Catholic or brought up Catholic, Percentage born outside the UK and Ireland, When the population of Belfast town began to grow in the 17th century, its economy was built on commerce. Plans to bring in additional water tariffs have been deferred by devolution in May 2007. This rise slowed and peaked around the start of the Troubles with the 1971 census showing almost 600,000 people in the Belfast Urban Area. In February 2006, Belfast's unemployment rate stood at 4.2%, lower than both the Northern Ireland[171] and the UK average of 5.5%. [118] The restaurant panels in the Crown Bar were originally made for Britannic, the sister ship of the Titanic,[116] built in Belfast. In what the Unionist government understood as its reward for wartime service, London had agreed that parity in taxation between Northern Ireland and Great Britain should be matched by parity in the services delivered. The number of people holding a UK passport solely or jointly stood at one million, a decrease from 1.07m a decade earlier. U2, Van Morrison, Snow Patrol, Simple Minds, Elton John, Rogue Male, Katie Melua, Boney M, Paul Muldoon, Stiff Little Fingers, Nanci Griffith, Glenn Patterson, Orbital, James Taylor, Fun Boy Three, Spandau Ballet, The Police, Barnbrack, Gary Moore, Neon Neon, Toxic Waste, Energy Orchard, and Billy Bragg. 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