difference between alocasia and philodendron
By Jason White Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. It has a firm feel to its leaves, and you will see a red midrib, especially in . HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. Another difference between the plants is one that is below the ground. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Alocasia leaves are more upright. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. If the plants grow in brighter light conditions, the leaf color tends to be better. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. This is where it gets complicated. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. The leaves of this variety range between 4 and 6 inches, while the height of the plant ranges from 40 to 80 inches. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. Dark alocasia leaves often have light or white . Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. How to tell odora from calidora from macrorrhizos in the In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. ALOCASIA 'AMAZONICA' Aroidpedia From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. If you want something that will make a statement, this variety, sometimes called silver velvet, is a gorgeous option. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. Philodendron | Description, Major Species, & Facts | Britannica I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. My cat and I really appreciate your support. Water the plant well until the soil is moist, but not soggy and make sure that you have a well-draining pot. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. Alocasia Cuprea: The Mirror Plant - Gardening Brain Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. Free shipping for many products! But, you can put your plant anywhere you want. Elephant Ears-Colocasia, Alocasia, Xanthosoma and Caladium in the Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? Types of Alocasia: 25 Different Alocasia Varieties - All About Gardening Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Moonligh cultivar has lime green leaves and is non climbing type of philodendron. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Contents hide 13 Amazing Alocasia Varieties You Will Love - Smart Garden Guide Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. . Because of the different-sized leaves, a well-grown hooded dwarf will start to look like a small and flourishing bush. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Red Leaf Philodendron. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. You will rarely find it in wild. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The exquisitely detailed leaves range in size from 4 to 6-inches. Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. Tubing or vining. Alocasia Zebrina: Plant Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures) Anthurium species, Philodendron species, Alocasia species, Exotic This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. One of the easiest ways to tell pothos and philodendrons apart is by their leaves. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as You should allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering your Philodendron. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. Water with room temperature water. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. Because of its growth pattern, regular fertilizing with a weak solution will help the plant put out impressive foliage. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. While it is a slow grower, your patience will be rewarded with stunning, iridescent and metallic-looking leaves. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. but usually good drainage is also recommended. What is the difference between Philodendron and Alocasia? The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. Howbeit, in domestic habitat, the plant usually reaches a length of around 90cm (35 inches). The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. Alocasia Purple Sword Plant: Characteristics And Care Guide - Positivebloom Is an Alocasia a philodendron? It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . . Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. . One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Philodendron vs Monstera: Main Differences and How To Tell Them Apart Another name for this stout, evergreen climber, is the red-leaf Philodendron. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. Is anthurium a philodendron? | Explained Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. 7 Differences Between Alocasia Melo & Alocasia Maharani Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Anthurium vs Philodendron - Similarities, Differences and More! Plant Features. 6.99. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. However, it does involve removing your . Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. 4. Difference Between Alocasia and Colocasia They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. Does your pothos plant need repotting? It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. In contrast to what the "Amazonica" epithet suggests, the plant does not originate from the Amazon jungle or region, as Alocasia is strictly an Asian genus . All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. In lower light conditions the leaves will be more vibrant. Philodendron Gloriosum Care - #1 Best Guide - Plantophiles Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. It has large, drooping leaves in the shape of a rounded arrow, making them a dramatic addition to your home or yard. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. Alocasia Bambino - Bambino Arrow Plant - Gardening it These leaf differences are especially . Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. Growing Elephant Ears; Colocasia and Alocasia In fact, there is often much confusion over how to tell the difference between Pothos (Epipremnum) and some very similar looking plants in the Philodendron genus. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus.
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difference between alocasia and philodendron