coastal management case study a level geography

Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. International migration from Syria to Europe, Japan A country with a high dependent population. 2: Groynes at Mundesley in Norfolk, UK. The greater Miami area of south Florida faces higher than average sea level rise rates due to its location on the Atlantic seaboard (see Module 4). It's over the long term, involves all the stakeholders and uses 'adaptive management' - changing plans as threats change. . Cyclone Prone Areas in India There are 13 coastal states and union territories (UTs) in the country, encompassing 84 coastal districts which are affected by tropical cyclones. These are holistic strategies; it is recognised that all the different sections of the coastline are interlinked and function together as a whole. These do not exist in Scotland and Northern Ireland, where the devolved governments and local authorities are jointly responsible for coastal protection. How can the impacts of climate change be managed? Coastal Environments CPD Erosional Landforms, Coastal Management and Fieldwork on the Holderness Coast, Coastal Environments CPD Erosional Erosion, Coastal Management, Deposition and Fieldwork on the Holderness Coast, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Internet Geography Plus Terms and Conditions. In addition, the size, strength and height of the individual structures are usually large, and the transportation cost of the materials involved in the construction is high. As part of the A Level course, it is important not only to understand what regeneration is and the impacts that it has, but also to put this into context. -Being able to cope with the challenges of the environment. Requires maintenance and can be expensive. Studying with Academic Integrity. Can create a strong backwash. What is chemical and mechanical weathering? They manage but do not necessarily prevent erosion. Case study - Dorset coastline - Coastal landforms - AQA - GCSE Geography Revision - AQA - BBC Bitesize GCSE AQA Coastal landforms Erosional landforms include headlands, bays, caves, arches,. Water quality and pollution management in the UK. The current coastal management plan is to hold the line at Hornsea. They are similar to a sea wall but more sloping. An SMP has been created for each sediment cell in the UK to help with coastline management. Integrated Coastal Zone Management dates from the 1992 Rio Earth Summit - manages the entire coastal zone, recognises the importance of the coastal zone to people's livelihoods, management must be sustainable. Tuition fees. ['This book explores current threats to, and consequences of, climate change on existing tourism coastal destinations. Calibration and Validation of Earth Observation Data, Core Skills in GIS, Physical Geography in Environmental Management and Risk Assessment. Processes and pathways of the water cycle, Processes and pathways of the carbon cycle, Changes in the carbon cycle: physical causes, Changes in the carbon cycle: Human causes, Erosion, transportation and deposition & Hjulstrm Curve, Plate tectonics theory, convection currents and sea-floor spreading, Measuring and Assessing Volcanic Activity. Soft engineering aims to work with and complement the physical environment by using natural coastal defence methods. High Energy Coastline made up of Limestone and Clay. Identify the INCORRECT statement. . 1.2 High Coasts Featuring Cliffs. Coastal management aims to protect homes, businesses and the environment from erosion and flooding. The location of the main channels remains relatively statics as the silts and clays are resistant to erosion. The Isle of Wight has 65 miles of spectacular coastline, 28 miles of which are designated Heritage Coast. The study results show areas at high risk for earthquake, landslide, fire and flood disasters and disaster mitigation measures to reduce risks to hazard, vulnerability and resilience factors. Increases the distance a wave has to travel, thus slowing it down and preventing erosion. The reason for coastal management is to protect homes and businesses from the devastating effects of coastal flooding and erosion. Coastal management case study: Holderness coastline The Holderness coastline is located on the east coast of England. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. This essay will look at three areas in the world where the management of the coastline is paramount to prevent further erosion and destruction of valuable ecological regions. Where are Temperate Deciduous Woodlands Located? The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. They can survive in brackish water as they filter salt. This document is the prior work of another student. Fig. Management Factors Affecting the Production Level of Kappaphycus alvarezii Seaweed in the South Coastal Waters of South Sulawesi Province. The diagram shows part of a coastline. 1.4 Lagoons. It can have a stepped or bullnose profile. Traditional approaches to coastal flood and erosion risk: hard and soft engineering. -The Sundarbans in the SW Bangladesh and E India, on the delta of the Ganges, Brahruptura and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengali. Why the question: The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper - 2 and mentioned as part of Mission-2023 Secure timetable. Will you pass the quiz? What is the structure of the Temperate Deciduous Woodland? -Home to 4m people. Development, population change and the demographic transition model, Strategies for reducing the development gap. Coastal Deposition Use the images below to find out more about each case study. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The disadvantages are that erosion at the base of the structure can cause the installation to fail, they are not effective in stormy conditions and can make the beach inaccessible for tourists. Constructing ecological networks is considered a critical strategy to reconnect habitats, restore ecosystems and improve ecological capacity. In other words, the strategies should not cause too much damage to the environment, peoples homes and livelihood and shouldnt cost too much. The Isle of Wight has four coastal defence options: The pine forest is a colonies for the red squirrel. How many sediment cells and SMP's are there in the UK? Coastal management is effective in that whichever method is chosen as a management approach protects homes and businesses from being damaged and even destroyed by coastal erosion or flooding. They are permeable. The exposed chalk of Flamborough provides examples of erosion, features such as caves, arches and stacks. How can we increase the amount of food produced globally? General Knowledge. There are four types of erosion (exactly the same as in our rivers topic!) How important are water and carbon to life on Earth? Coastal Systems and Landscapes - Introduction Study Notes Coastal Systems - How Wind Creates Waves Study Notes Coastal management is the focus of several GCSE specifications while some require understanding of managed realignment. The SMP is generally a combination of hold the line and no active intervention except for a small stretch on the River Hamble estuary where managed realignment is in place. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. (1 Mark) c) Explain how a beach is formed. What does this mean? Part of the process is also to remove excess water from the cliff so that it is discouraged from flowing along areas of weakness. Beach stabilisation planting dead trees in the sand to stabilise it. . What is the impact of humans on the temperate deciduous woodland? Intense erosion means the coastline is only 50m from the main road. What are the physical characteristics of cold environments? Study Notes: Coastal Systems & Landscapes Revision for A-Level Geography & IB Last updated 4 Jan 2023 Revision study notes on key features of the coastal systems and landscapes topic for A-Level Geography and IB Geography. The coastline needs to be managed to protect against increasing coastal erosion, flooding and sea-level changes. Zoning appears to have been successful in conserving the interested stakeholders in the fishing industry. What are the impacts of industry on the physical environment? This research aims to develop a GIS-based model that can inform urban ecological network construction and . Some coastlines are suffering from coastal erosion. -Tidal action: primary natural process shaping the distinctive coastal landscape; a dense network of river channels flows across the clay and silt fluvial deposits. This was effective at maintaining the beach here, but made beaches further south, including the beach at Sea Palling, become starved of sediment meaning that waves were able to undermine the sea wall causing further erosion. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Sulawesi, Indonesia Earthquake and Tsunami 2018, Almera, Spain: a large-scale agricultural development, Sustainable food supplies in an LIC Bangladesh, How can the growth of tourism reduce the development gap? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Sustainable approaches to coastal flood risk and coastal erosion management 3.1.3.6 Case studies Local coastal environment Case study Case study of a contrasting coastal landscape beyond the UK - Sunderbands . The sediment cells are closed for the purposes of management, although there will be some exchanges between the different sediment cells. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. GCSE. What are the economic and environmental issues of energy production? The Coastal System Sediment Cells Waves - destructive and constructive Sub-aerial processes - weathering Marine processes - erosion, transportation and deposition Coastal sediment budget Longshore drift Landforms of coastal erosion Coastal management must be sustainable; any strategy adopted must not cause unnecessary damage to the environment, peoples homes and livelihood and should not cost too much. Management of the coastline is necessary to protect them from coastal erosion, flooding, and rising sea levels. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. They are vertical stone or timber fencing, which is built at 90 degrees to the coast. Coupled with the dumping of waste products it can be seen that shipping is also a substantial threat to the area (http://www.barrierreef.org). It is called the Jurassic Coast as it has lots of fossils dating back to the Jurassic period. Soft engineering uses ecological principles and practices, which have less of a negative impact on the natural environment. What are the effects of economic development in Nigeria on quality of life? A Series of Coasts Case studies and Information on Them Terms in this set (26) Why is Coastal Management Needed at Lyme Regis? This is where fences are erected seaward of the dunes preventing trampling from recreational beach users. Learning objectives What challenges have been caused by urban growth in Mumbai? Approximately two-thirds of the worlds population live within a few kilometres of the coast. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. The anticipated cost of the coastal management plan is compared to the expected benefits of a scheme. - It extends 60km from Flamborough in the north to Spurn Point in the south. However, it inevitably means that it will divide stakeholders into two groups. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Each question is of 2 marks. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. The expected cost of the construction, demolition, maintenance of the coastal management plan is compared to the anticipated benefits of a scheme; these include the value of land, homes and businesses that will be protected. Once the marram grass is established, other plants will colonise the area. Coasts not only provide attractive environments for tourism but access to the sea for transport, trade and fishing. They reflect wave energy rather than absorb it, are intrusive and unnatural and are very expensive to build and maintain, 300010,000. Reasons for management The. The idea is to reduce the slope of the cliff and revegetate the cliff top. An ICZM manages the Mediterranean. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Air at 1175K,81175 \mathrm{~K}, 81175K,8 bar enters a turbine operating at steady state and expands adiabatically to 1 bar. How does food insecurity affect the environment? Fig. Offshore bars have been built to dissipate wave energy before they get to the beach, however, although these have resulted in improved protection for Sea Palling, beaches further south at Waxham (see figure 4) have needed replenishment because of reduced sediment flow. Explain a sea wall in regards to coastal engineering? Prevents cliff erosion as it absorbs wave energy. Figure 5 Photo showing how the beach at Waxham has been deprived of sediment because of off shore bars at Sea Palling, http://www.marinet.org.uk/coastaldefences/smp.html. http://www.bgs.ac.uk/science/landUseAndDevelopment/landslides/Sidestrand.html. Economic opportunities and challenges in Lagos. 2.1 IMAGE SOURCES: Coastal land lies between the sea and the mainland. Managing natural resources like fish, water, farmland to ensure long term productivity. Ans: A Level Geography OCR A Level Geography Coastal Landscapes Coastal Landscapes This topic is included in A Level Component 1 for OCR Geography. Soft engineering is a more sustainable management strategy than hard engineering because it has a lower environmental impact and economic cost. The Beach (Coastal Protection) - The sea defenses have been damaged and replaced with 'Spanish steps' leading down to the sea that will protect the coastline and increase public access to the seafront. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. This programme prepares students for entry-level occupations, and equips them with the knowledge, skills and values needed to contribute to sustainable development. Do nothing but . The coastline is a used environment. GCSE Geography Study Group 2022-2023; Edexcel A Level Geography Paper 1 9GE0 01 - 27 May 2022 [Exam Chat] A-level Geography Study Group 2022-2023; Does anyone know the 20 markers for the Geography 2022 papers; AQA Geography 2022 paper; Does anyone know the 20 & 9 markers for the Geography 2022 papers; flood management method case studies . By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Structure of ecosystems, energy flows, trophic levels, food chains and food webs, Characteristics of the Tropical Equatorial Rainforest, Nutrient Cycle in the Equatorial Rainforest, Ecological responses to the climate and soil moisture budget adaptations by vegetation and animals, River Processes: erosion, transportation and deposition & Hjulstrm Curve. Groyne Building wooden fence-like barriers at right angles to the beach. Why is the weather of the UK so changeable? You can see that there are higher rates of erosion directly south of these defences. Coastline management strategies involve hard or soft engineering. How has hot desert vegetation adapted to the climate? The reef is a vitally important area, firstly in terms of conserving the diverse wildlife and ecosystem that is there and secondly because it provides major security benefits to coastal communities and provides significant income for Australias economy in the form of tourism (http://www.wwf.org.au). The Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) Project is working on two stretches of coastline: Gopalpur-Chilka and Paradip-Dhamra. Geography. There is an increased frequency of storms and the possibility of increased erosion and flooding. Lecture notes - A-level geography notes: coral reefs 5. They are stone, timber, or interlocking concrete sloping structures. The characteristic style of rural houses is an important manifestation of the historical and cultural values of rural areas and is the key focus of the implementation of the strategy for the construction of beautiful China and the revitalization of rural areas. Therefore, it can be seen that zoning has been vital in creating a balance between the needs of industry, government, community and the ecosystem to ensure that the Great Barrier Reef remains sustainable and protected. Grants and scholarships. They increase the beach and thereby tourist potential; they protect the land behind the structure and work with natural processes to build up the beach. What are the effects of deforestation in the Amazon? GCSE. This must surely be more cost effective in the long run and more desirable in terms of maintaining the coast's natural beauty. Hard engineering involves building structures to protect the coast by using concrete, stone and steel. Dunes are a barrier to beach access and creating new dunes results in a land loss. Coastal management must be sustainable; any strategy adopted must not cause unnecessary damage to the environment, people's homes and livelihood and should not cost too much. Natural ecosystems in Manila bay e.g. This MSc programme encompasses the study of geological, geotechnical, hydrological, and meteorological hazards. Lecture notes - Aqa/cie a level coastal landforms 3. What are coastal engineering approaches designed to do? What is cliff stabilisation, and how does it work? Physical Geography . It nourishes the beach and naturally dissipates wave energy. Studying from past student work is an amazing way to learn and research, however you must always act with academic integrity. What is the site and situation of a settlement? However, they increasingly face a threat from rising global sea levels, although there is uncertainty about the scale and timing of the rise. They are usually constructed of concrete with steel reinforcement and have deep pile foundations. Hire a Writer Username Email User ID: 102891 Our Professional Writers Are Our Pride EssayService boasts its wide writer catalog. 026 'Sustainable approaches to coastal management will become more important than traditional approaches in dealing with the impacts of climate change.' 20 marks Explain the formation of a saltmarsh environment.

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