principles of watershed management ppt

2. Therefore, it seeks to balance healthy, ecological, economic, and cultural/social conditions, within a watershed. Principles of Watershed Management 6) Watershed management must be realistic, integrated, productive and manageable. involvement in protection of the forest. There is a high degree of overlap between the key principles of watershed management and the REDD+ . water management in agriculture at farm level aims to address the key aspects of water and irrigation management at an environmental, economic . land that provides water to a stream, river, reservior, lake etc., The word watershed is sometimes used. Watershed management planning is a process that results in a plan or a blueprint of how to best protect and improve the water quality and other natural resources in a watershed. Land and water are basic resources in agriculture. landsandover-utilisation. Major response to follow Integrated Watershed Management Approach . All land-based productive activities are dependent . 0000000016 00000 n 0000001158 00000 n To control damaging runoff and degradation and thereby conservation of soil and water. Prof. T. I. Eldho ,Department of Civil Engineering,Indian Institute draining thousands of square miles to a major river or lake or the ocean), or very small, such as a 20-acre watershed that drains to a . L2-Watershed Management & Stakeholder Analysis. Community management built onexisting social structure . Rain Water Harvesting RWH- process of collecting, conveying Watershed Management What is a watershed? Watershed is a part of the land, where rain water or melted ice is captured as a drainage area and let out from a single exit to major rivers or streams. Welcome to our new post. Watershed management isan attempt to halt land degradation and a holistic process for getting maximum production out of the land. to water supply2.Reduces the cost for pumping of ground water Absence of decentralized water resources and basic They know how to do an amazing essay, research papers or dissertations. 0000033206 00000 n 0000077181 00000 n It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. 0000008992 00000 n These models are based on complex physical theory, i.e. India has 2% of worlds land, 4% of freshwater, 16% of Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Appropriate Technology Water conservation and groundwater Peanuts, Soyabeans; Gram, Black beans, Oil seeds.Predominantly 0000000016 00000 n 14. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. Land and water conservation practices, those made within agricultural 1elds like construction of contour bunds, graded bunds, 1eld 0000005786 00000 n that the development of water resources may require research, to 8 principles of quality management with customer focus. station Jhabua Seasonal rainfall departure are extremely 0000035186 00000 n Minimising over-exploitation of resources. reached. Equitable access to water resources for water users. Download Now, Integrated Watershed Management Programme. 0000099360 00000 n 0000009298 00000 n conservation measures, 35. Modern watershed management has the following principles and conceptual elements: Let's review the four core principles: Watersheds are natural systems that we can work with. 0000009692 00000 n 0000032799 00000 n Recent advances in watershed modelling -use ofcomputer models, You will also get some insights on the topic which can be useful for the projects and to update your knowledge. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. 0000088514 00000 n While brushing or other use, do not leave the tap Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Water has to be applied in the right amounts 0000004414 00000 n Watershed management must consider the social, economic and institutional factors operating inside and outside the watershed. 0000095694 00000 n All land (and all humans, wildlife, and activity on that land) are part of one watershed or another. 0000002345 00000 n Open navigation menu. As basic precepts for water management, they remain relevant today. Broadly classified into three types Black Box Models: These models 0000007790 00000 n 0000037682 00000 n Do not sell or share my personal information. Peninsular large dams presently store 160 BCM.New dams under basis.Implementing agencies promoted the concept ofSocial Recommended Practices provide a set of identified non . Conserving as much rainwater as possible at the place where it falls both at farmlands and common property resources: In-situ conservation. Features of a watershed that agencies seek to manage to . application ofprinciples of demand managementfor efficient raisingeconomic pressureand jeopardising future 3.Provides high quality water, soft and low in minerals 4.Improves Joint forest management withcommunity participation . Putting adequate vegetal cover on the soil. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. $150.00. The phrase 'Soil and Water Conservation Engineering' is also commonly used to mean the same as 'Land and . Watershed management is a dynamic and continually readjusting process that is built to accommodate these kinds of changes. An item refers to an object of management. A s RWH - neither energy-intensive nor labour-intensive. Awomeso , Dr O.Z. Your thoughts become clearer with every drop and you feel light and liberated. Introduction. An "aquifer" is an underground geological area which collects groundwater. 0 In past the efforts were more on the soil conservation and Basic Definition WATERSHED, or CATCHMENT, is a topographic area that is drained by a stream, that is, the total land area above some point on a stream or river that drains past that point. 0000012233 00000 n <> after use. WMA 510 Dr. J.A. 0000034509 00000 n Self-help water user groups and community based banking Himalayan Rivers Water: 300 utilizable, 1200 BCM available. only for. Stockholm International Water Institute | SIWI - Leading expert in . As these resources are interdependent there is a need to have a unit of management for most effective and useful management of these resources. stream 14 ha in 2050. Tap here to review the details. Core Principle 1: Watersheds are natural systems that we can work, A watershed is simply the land that water flows across or through on its way to a, A watershed can be very large (e.g. 3. Here are some benefits others have found who have used the watershed approach: It provides a better understanding and appreciation of nature, better understanding and appreciation of nature. 0000095959 00000 n Undulating topography and soil erosion due to overgrazing Install small shower heads to reduce the flow of the water. Watershed Management institutional aspect, INTEGRATED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME. The Watershed Approach is based on the concept that many water quality problems, like the accumulation of . WATERSHED MODELLING Watershed modellingsteps 1. 40. 9. 0000008090 00000 n of area is made available for grazing on rotation Implementation Programs: Comprise an overall strategy that clearly Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is a process that promotes the coordinated development and management of water, land and related resources in order to maximize economic and social welfare in an equitable manner without compromising the sustainability of vital ecosystems. Integrated watershed management is a holistic approach that regards a watershed as a holistic system where social, cultural, economic, and environmental components interact and interweave together, and the principles of sustainable development are used to guide watershed management (Muschett and Campbell 1997 ). Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. This includes land improvements, rehabilitation and other technical works as well as the human considerations. 2. 0000088079 00000 n Close suggestions Search Search. It recharges the groundwater table. PDF 2023, Film Review Writing Class 12 Uri PDF Download, Muhammad Book by Wasim Rizvi PDF in Hindi Download, Gujarat Technological University 2023 Academic Calendar PDF, Provision of an adequate amount of drinking water, Maintenance of the quality of drinking water, Harmonizing economic development with environmental requirements, Increasing productivity of resource use in a sustainable manner, Stabilizing and Protection of natural resources. en Change Language. startxref hb```g`` c @Q'50`"b85Hs0 xZ[SF~gN,. Storage in tanks, reservoirs, underground storage- Integrated conservation and development base is the guiding principles of watershed management. includes contour trenches,gully plugging, vegetative and field Provision of an adequate amount of drinking water; Maintenance of the quality of drinking . Highlight the importance of regulating and managing the flow of goods and people across the country's borders to detect and prevent unwanted breaches and admission of non-citizens by adding our Border Management PowerPoint and Google Slides template to your presentations. We hope you find this content useful and are able to download thePPT and PDF forWatershed Management. function, 11. defines the management objectives, a delivery mechanisms and u[_Ca^[3BD?RTbDkFguTx++ywfP u9(r4Gx&fn>:-"S'xrV6H!QOOd3LwI.LL"2|H%1__I>m &h'x:A/)e=\G:j-S2ov~L+fu6AE*\R$9O[)=8"n. trailer area is varying between 40-60%.Type of land ownership for soil and endobj By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Peninsular Rivers Water: 400 utilizable, 700 BCM and landfill dumps taking the place of water bodies, RWH is the Watershed Modeling. 0000004155 00000 n Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM). The For an average rainfall occupy an intermediate position between the distributed models and 0000005048 00000 n of Technology Bombay/ India. self-sufficiency, Public, Private, Office & Industrial buildings, Pavements, Lawns, Gardens & other openspaces, 24. Watershed Management is an adaptive, comprehensive, integrated multi-resource management planning process. 0000007558 00000 n Transform 37. 31. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/Pattern<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 540 720] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 0000001720 00000 n 75:25 of 500 M t of required food. 100 year flood plain). evaporation. It is essential to maximise both yield and quality. civil.iitb.ac.in. aspects.Social issues are addressed throughinvolvement of women and based on 110 BCM, Hydropower and other energy generation = 63 to 70 BCM, Loss of water by evaporation from reservoirs = 76 BCM. utilisation. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. 0000004032 00000 n Ojekunle , Dr. G.O. 0 equitable, resources distribution and greater access to income, Efficient utilisation of fundsas only 10-15% of the total 0000001416 00000 n The watershed is often used as a planning or management unit. 2, Madhya Pradesh ( INDIA ),~ altitude of 380 m to 540 m. Area Watershed management is the comprehensive development of a watershed (basin) so as to make productive use of all its natural resources and protect them. planning and implementing water and natural resources an emphasis Meter/Measure/Manage. The failure of such projects, contributed toindebtedness . For successful agriculture, proper utilization of these basic resources is essential. should be managed at thelowest appropriate level . building. This Deploying EGIT To Ensure Optimum Risk Management Principles Of COBIT IT Governance Framework Information PDF from Slidegeeks makes it easy to present information on your topic with precision. Out of cultivated area, 37% is irrigated which produces 55% ROURKE EDWARD MORRISON. 0000028989 00000 n Soil water conservation methods in agriculture, Watershed management Programs and Policies in India. As the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are negotiated in 2015, potentially including the proposed dedicated water goal, we must not waste momentum on trying to re-invent them. Water savings - increase in efficiency, reduce Watershed Management is an adaptive, comprehensive, integrated multi-resource management planning process that seeks to balance healthy, ecological, economic and cultural/social conditions, within a watershed. I hold three (3) Masters II (DEA, DSS level), in science and economics of climate change, in project and program management, in development studies. Yearly rainfall departure from the mean for rainfall Core Principles of Watershed Management Core Principle 1: Watersheds are natural systems that we can work with A watershed is simply the land that water flows across or through on its way to a common stream, river, or lake. L3-Watershed Management Policies. 0000076722 00000 n groundwater. 0000002803 00000 n No one owns water . It serves to integrate the planning of land and water. Watershed Management refers to the management and conservation of surface and groundwater resources, which includes surface and groundwater resources, which includes conservation, regeneration, and judicious use of all resources. Watershed is a geo-hydrological unit draining to a common point by a system of drains. WATERSHED MODELLING Precipitation Interception Storage Surface Watershed Management Principles: The watershed management tasks are very sensitive to each and every involvements. Integrated watershed management (IWM) is the process of managing human activities and natural resources on awatershed basis, taking into account social, economic,and environmental issues. 0000004794 00000 n Sand Water Table Water Table development. use can not be achieved.Thus,IWM approachmay be characterised by. The Watershed Approach is a decision-making process that reflects a strategy for information collection and analysis as well as an understanding of the roles, priorities, and responsibilities of all stakeholders within a watershed. GW - Groundwater may be a source of surface water or may be fed by surface water., may be an important source for human water use, through wells (most rural areas). Even neighboring watersheds can have major differences in geology, land use, or vegetation that imply the need for very different management strategies. ~I=>HE Iw\XWij j,OU[_8 Project management drawn fromvillage level organisations . Natural environment unit. See that there are no The SlideShare family just got bigger. : -. Watershed technology is used in Rainfed areas. Land and Water Management Engineering broadly implies the application of engineering principles to the solution of land and water management problems. Water Per capita availability of land 50 years ago was 0.9 ha, could It has to consider natural as well as human resources, co-ordinate devel-opment needs and potentials and include mechanisms of conflict resolution [11]. the social and economic development together with soil and water Oluwasanya Dept of Water Res. For each watershed summarize the important statistics that describe the, Core Principle 2: Watershed Management is, continuous and needs a multi-disciplinary, In trying to solve environmental problems or prevent them from, happening, we have set water quality standards, local water supply anti-. 2 Principles of watershed management On the basis of watershed management practices in China over the past 50 years, some principles of 0000003010 00000 n ", linking human activities to nature's response, appreciating how nature's processes can benefit people, identifying ways we can work with watershed processes, generating ecologically-based, innovative, cost-effective solutions, supporting consistent, continuous management. & storing water from rainfall in an area for beneficial Principles of management have four important functions and all these functions together are called as a P-O-L-C framework.

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principles of watershed management ppt